6 Types of Speakers and their Functions

There are endless numbers of speakers to choose from. You must consider the size, shape, sound quality, power, and several other things before purchasing a speaker. If you don’t research the specifications beforehand, then you could wind up with a speaker which cannot playback your audio input that well. The specifications to consider are the frequency response, power handling, impedance and sensitivity.

6 Types of Speakers

First, you must think about the type of speakers you want to get. Are the speakers going in your bedroom or living room? Do you want speakers for your car too? Each type of speaker is different because of its unique functions. Before you settle on a speaker product, you should make sure you purchase the right type of speaker that will accommodate your audio needs.

Below are the 6 most popular types of speakers.

1) Subwoofers

Subwoofers are omnidirectional speakers which produce low-frequency bass sounds. You can find subwoofers with a range of between 20Hz and 200Hz, which means you’ll feel the sounds more than you’ll hear them. Most people choose to install subwoofers in their cars and use them as car speakers, although you can use them as desktop speakers too. If you want a surround sound system for your entertainment center, then subwoofers would be perfect for it. You’ll literally feel the action of the movies that you’re watching.

2) Surround Speakers

Surround speakers are basically a 3-speaker system. You have a left speaker, center speaker, and right speaker throughout one room. The speakers are meant to be part of an entertainment center which emit sound from every direction. You often see surround speakers in movie theaters, but they can also be used in living rooms and other entertainment rooms too. You can even add more than 3 speakers so that you have speakers in the back of you too. This establishes a 360° sound environment that’ll make you feel like you’re in the movie or show that you’re watching.

3) Bluetooth Speakers

Bluetooth speakers are the newest type of speakers which have Bluetooth wireless technology integrated into them. This means you can link the speakers to your smartphone, stereo receiver, or tablet. Once you make the wireless connection between the devices, you can play music or sound from one device and have it heard coming out of the speakers. The great thing about Bluetooth speakers is they come in many styles. You can have Bluetooth neck speakers, surround speakers, soundbars and so on.

4) Loudspeakers

Loudspeakers are what most people use in their homes. In fact, they are one of the original types of home speakers. People used to need loudspeakers to listen to their stereos, radios, and television sets. Loudspeakers were traditionally larger speakers that stood on the floor, but they do have smaller loudspeaker models now as well. There are computer loudspeakers and pocket loudspeakers, so that should give you some idea about the size variety available. You can set them up on the floor or mount them on the wall or ceiling. Some people set them up outdoors too.

5) Soundbars

Soundbars are flat, horizontal speakers which normally get installed on the floor. They are hybrid speakers used in conjunction with other small speakers, such as subwoofers and loudspeakers. Soundbars help create a good surround sound experience in rooms where you don’t have space to install bigger speakers.

6) Tweeters

Tweeters are the opposite of subwoofers because they generate high-frequency sounds as opposed to low-frequency sounds. This is done through the utilization of an electromagnet which causes a flexible cone to move back and forth. In other words, electrical signals are turned into physical vibrations in order for recorded sounds to be heard. Tweeters are much smaller than subwoofers and are often placed in cars as well.

6 Types of Speakers and their Functions